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Does anyone know how to convert the equation of the line to the vector and symmetric forms:

$x=-1-2t$

$y=1+3t$

$z=2+t$

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1 Answer

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The vector form is given simply rewriting the three equations in vector form: $$ \begin{bmatrix} x\\y\\z \end{bmatrix}= \begin{bmatrix} -1\\1\\2 \end{bmatrix}+t \begin{bmatrix} -2\\3\\1 \end{bmatrix} $$

for the symmetric form find $t$ from the three equations: $$ t=\frac{x+1}{-2} \qquad t=\frac{y-1}{3} \qquad t=z-2 $$ so you have: $$ \frac{x+1}{-2}=\frac{y-1}{3}=z-2 $$

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